Inyubako zo mu Karere Karimo Ubukonje: Ni iki gihinduka mu by'ukuri?

Inyubako iri mu gace gakonje si ubwoko bushyushye bw'uburyo busanzwe bwo gupakira amabahasha - ni ikibazo gitandukanye cyane n'icy'ubuhanga. Amatsinda menshi y'imishinga abimenye bitinze. Bagaragazasisitemu za sandwich panelsbyagenewe ikirere gishyushye, bigashyirwa ahantu hatagira zeru, kandi bikamara imyaka myinshi iri imbere bicunga ubushyuhe, imiyoboro y’ubushyuhe, n’umunaniro w’imiterere y’ibikoresho bitari ibyateganyirijwe ingengo y’imari. Imiterere y’akarere gakonje ihindura hafi buri cyemezo cyo gushushanya muri sisitemu yo gufunga, kandi gusobanukirwa izo mpinduka mbere yo kugura nibyo bitandukanya ikigo gikora neza n’ikibazo gihenze cyo kubungabunga.

Uburyo ikirere gikonje gihinduka mu buryo bwo gushushanya ahantu hakonje

Ikintu cya mbere gihinduka mu nyubako zikonje ni imiterere y'umuvuduko w'umwuka. Mu bihe bisanzwe, gucunga umwuka ni ingenzi. Mu bihe bikonje cyane, ni ingenzi. Iyo ubushyuhe bw'imbere bushyushye cyane kurusha imiterere y'inyuma, umwuka ushyuha ujyana ubushuhe ku ruhande rukonje rw'igice cy'inyuma. Hatabayeho uruzitiro rw'umwuka ruhagaze neza kandi ruhoraho - ku ruhande rushyushye rw'imbere rw'icyuma gishyushya - amazi ahinduka imbere mu rukuta uko igihe kigenda gihita. Ubwo bushuhe bugabanya imbaraga z'igice cy'inyuma, bugabanya imikorere y'ubushyuhe, kandi amaherezo bugatera ingese mu byuma bireba imbere.

Ubucucike bw'ibice n'ubugari bw'ibice nabyo biriyongera cyane. 100mmPU sandwich panelIkora neza mu bubiko burimo ubushyuhe bukabije, akenshi ntibutanga umusaruro uhagije kuri -30°C cyangwa munsi yayo. Ubucucike bwinshi bw'ifuro butuma ubushyuhe budashobora kwiyongera ndetse n'ubudahinduka mu gihe cyo gukonjesha no gushonga. Byongeye kandi, imiterere y'ingingo irushaho kuba ikomeye mu turere dukonje. Sisitemu zisanzwe zo gushyira hamwe zituma habaho kugenda buhoro buhoro uko ubushyuhe bugenda bwiyongera. Mu gihe cy'ubukonje bukabije, iyo ngendo nto ikomeza kwiyongera mu cyuho gipimwa mu bihe byinshi by'umwaka - kandi buri cyuho ni ikiraro cy'ubushyuhe n'aho amazi yinjira.

Ibipimo by'ibifunga nabyo birahinduka. Ibikoresho bisanzwe byo kwikoraho bidafite utumashini two gukaraba ubushyuhe bitwara ubushyuhe mu buryo butaziguye mu gice cyo hejuru cyerekana aho bashyira. Mu nyubako ikonje, bivuze ko hari ibiraro bito byinshi bikonje bikwirakwiriye mu gice cyose cy'urukuta - buri kimwe muri byo bigira uruhare mu gutakaza ingufu no kugabanuka kw'amazi.

Ibyo imishinga ibiri nyayo yatwigishije

Twatanze uburyo bwo kubaka inyubako mu mishinga ibiri ikomeye y’ikirere gikonje mu Burasirazuba bwa kure bw’u Burusiya, kandi ibyari biteganyijwe byasaga n’ibitandukanye cyane n’ibindi byose twakora kugira ngo ibidukikije bibe bito.

Ku gice cy’ubwato cya Vladivostok, aho inkombe zari ziherereye hahuriraga ubushyuhe bwinshi bw’itumba hamwe n’ubushyuhe bwinshi bw’umunyu. Twavuze ahantu hari ubucucike bwinshi.paneli za sandwich z'ubwoya bw'amabuyeifite icyuma cyo mu rwego rwo hejuru, ifunga ingingo neza kuri buri ihuriro ritambitse n’irihagaze, hamwe n’urukuta rw’imbere rudahwema rufite aho rubohera mu buryo burambuye aho serivisi zinjira. Umunyu wasabaga uburyo bwo gusiga irangi ridashobora kwangirika rirenze uburyo busanzwe bwo gusiga irangi. Byongeye kandi, ibyuma by’inyubako byasabaga ko ubushyuhe bushyirwa ahantu hose ho kwinjira mu rukuta kugira ngo hirindwe ko ubukonje bunyura mu gitereko cy’ibanze.

Ku bijyanye n'aho uruganda rwa Blagoveshchensk ruherereye, ikibazo cyagiye kigera ku bukonje bukabije - ubushyuhe bugera kuri -38°C hamwe n'ihindagurika rikomeye ry'ubushyuhe bwa buri munsi. Aho ngaho, icy'ingenzi cyari ubushyuhe n'ubudahangarwa bw'ibice mu gihe cy'ihindagurika ry'ubukonje. Twakoresheje insinga nini ifite insinga ifite aho ihurira cyane kandi twitaye cyane ku bice by'ibanze aho umwuka ukonje wo ku butaka utera ubushyuhe bukomeye ku nyubako.

Imishinga yombi yemeje ihame rimwe: igishushanyo mbonera cy’ahantu hakonje ntabwo ari ibintu bisanzwe bifite agace kanini gasimburana. Bisaba isuzuma ry’urwego rwa sisitemu ku micungire y’umwuka, imikorere y’impande, kuramba kw’aho ugana, n’imiyoboro y’ubushyuhe kuri buri gice cyo guhuza.

Niba umushinga wawe utaha uri mu gace gakonje kandi ibisobanuro by'urutonde rwawe rw'ibikoresho bitarakemura ibi bibazo mu buryo bweruye, icyo ni ikiganiro gikwiye kuganirwaho mbere yuko igikorwa gitangira.